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SECMOL - Students' Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh
 
 
Volunteering


FAQs about volunteering or visiting SECMOL


Where do volunteers stay?

Volunteers normally stay at our Campus 18 km from Leh town. You'll either share a room with other volunteers or else have a very small single. SECMOL's buildings are all solar powered and solar heated, so you are welcome at any time of year.

What's the food at SECMOL?

The meals at SECMOL Campus are vegetarian and usually consist of dishes like rice and dal or traditional Ladakhi dishes like skyu or thukpa. Tea is served during the day. Filtered or boiled drinking water is usually available.

Why should volunteers pay for room and board?

SECMOL does not receive funding for hosting volunteers. Everyone living at the campus, including staff and students, pay for room and board. We get a lot of requests from people about volunteering, some of whom are not serious. In the end we usually get -- and can only handle -- about 1 to 5 volunteers at any one time. Many have no particular skills that will be very useful, but we are glad to have the cultural exchange, and we would not like to refuse willing volunteers. On the other hand, we would not want to spend our time watching over volunteers to make sure they are earning their keep.

Who runs the campus?

SECMOL was founded by Ladakhis and the director has always been Ladakhi. At the Campus, the four hostel managers teach and advise the students. The students run and maintain all the facilities of the campus (eg electricity, water, class timing, transportation, handling guests, shopping for all the food, cleaning, etc). The only support staff is a cook, and students take turns helping him too.

Can I come in winter?

Sure! From October to April you will need winter clothes such as wool sweaters and a coat, but it's a nice quiet time since the tourists are gone. The weather in winter is cold at night, but most days are sunny and warm, and our buildings keep reasonable temperatures indoors. Outdoor temperatures can go down to -20C (-5F) at night in Dec-Feb. Indoor temperatures at SECMOL are usually above +15C (60F) in winter, although a cloudy spell in January may make our rooms go below 15C (60F) at night for a week or two. Most other houses and businesses in Ladakh are often much colder from October to April. We provide bedding and blankets, but you might like to have your own sleeping bag, if you happen to own one.

How do I get to Ladakh?

There are daily flights to Leh from Delhi throughout the year, but the roads connecting Ladakh to the rest of the world are only open in summer.

Indian Airlines, Jet Airways and Air Deccan serve Leh. Jet Airways flies to Leh only from Delhi, and you can buy tickets online. In addition to Delhi, Indian Airlines flies to Leh from Jammu and Chandigarh, which are cheaper. Air Deccan is a new low-cost carrier with variable pricing but it seems that it is only possible to buy tickets in India or through an Indian travel agent.

From May/June to Oct/Nov, you can come by bus or taxi from Manali or Srinagar. As the Manali road crosses a very high pass, it's better to take that road out after you are already acclimatized to Ladakh's altitude. The pass from Srinagar is not very high and that route has a gradual increase in altitude. There are many travel guide books about India or Ladakh with information about travelling to Ladakh, so look in one of those. For the latest information and advice from people who are currently travelling, search the 'Indian Subcontinent -- India' branch of the Thorntree forum on www.lonelyplanet.com or www.IndiaMike.com .

What's the easiest way to get to SECMOL Campus from Leh?

The easiest way to get to SECMOL Campus is by taxi (or your own car or bike). Instructions are on the location page.

What's the cheapest way to get to SECMOL Campus from Leh?

Call SECMOL Leh office (see numbers on the contact page) when you arrive in Leh, to find out if there is a vehicle going to the Campus that day.

Instructions for coming by bus are on the location page. However, it is 3 km across the desert to our campus, so you might not want to use a public bus for your first arrival, especially if your bag is heavy.

What visa should foreign volunteers ask for?

There is no volunteering visa for India, so just apply for a tourist visa. Each Indian consulate is different, and some are mistakenly convinced that a special permit is needed to visit Ladakh. In fact, permits are needed only for the remote border areas, and are available from the authorities in Leh town. So if the consulate says they will get a permit for you, tell them that you are not going to any restricted areas, and to please give you the normal tourist visa. This is true, as Leh, SECMOL, and Central Ladakh are not restricted areas.

What should I bring?

You can get almost anything you need in Leh, from shampoo to batteries to books. Pack light! We try to separate our garbage and deal with it ecologically, so please avoid disposable things such as hand-wipes.

You can get much of what you need in Leh: shampoo, moisturizer, cleanser, toothpaste, sunscreen, tampons and sanitary towels, batteries, blank CDs, nice handmade woolen socks and sweaters, and more. However there's a limited selection so don't expect to find your favorite brands. There are bookshops with Ladakh/India travel books, and books about Indian flora and wildlife, Buddhism, meditation, the Dalai Lama, Tibet, etc. SECMOL has a small library on Campus with a selection of literature and books about Ladakh, Buddhism, ecological design, teaching English, different countires, and more.

What kind of clothes should I pack?

In Ladakh, as in the rest of India, clothing that shows your body is not appreciated by local people. For both men and women, long trousers such as jeans are fine. Long shorts might be useful occasionally for hot or wet work but people won't like to see them as everyday dress around campus or in town, etc. Even in summer, a warm sweater might be needed in evenings.

Can I use my own electrical equipment in Ladakh?

At SECMOL Campus as in the rest of India, the electric current is 220 V AC, 50 Hz. All electricty at SECMOL Campus is produced by our solar panels and most rooms are equipped with electrical outlets. If your equipment works in Europe, it should work here.

North American electricity is 110 V AC, but equipment that is meant to be portable and taken travelling, such as mobile phones, cameras, and laptop computers normally accept the full range of voltages. If in doubt, look at the fine type on the bottom or back of the equipment, usually near where the power cord enters the equipment or the adapter. If it says something like 110 - 240 V AC, you'll be fine. North American household equipment that is not normally for travelling, such as desktop computers, printers, kitchen appliances, etc, can not be used on 220V.

If your equipment is from Europe, or is from North America and accepts 22 V AC, all you need is a small physical plug adapter. The prongs of plugs in India are round, and thicker than those in Europe. At SECMOL office we have power strips that accept American and European plugs, but to charge your phone in your room or while travelling you might need a small plug adapter that changes the shape of the prongs.

Can I smoke cigarettes at Campus?

You can smoke on campus, but please keep out of sight, so take the opportunity for a short walk to the hill or the edge of the river. Please do not smoke within buildings, not even in your room.

Does it ever rain Ladakh?

Yes. Even if precipitation is scarce in Ladakh, on rare occasions there can be days of steady rain.

Any special advice for women?

Many women travellers find Ladakh to have less hassles than other parts of India, though of course no place in this world is totally harassment-free. As anywhere, dress so as not to draw extra attention, and carry yourself confidently (and back it up by being prepared so that you know where you are going, etc.)

In Ladakh as in the rest of India, clothing that shows off your body will attract negative attitudes from local people. Long trousers such as jeans or a salwar kameez, are perfect. Skirts can be difficult to be discreet in. Don't even pack skin-tight clothes, little strappy sleeveless tops, or very short tops that show your stomach. A tailored salwar kameez can be purchased or tailored in Leh for less than Rs 500. Revealing clothes attract not only unwated attention from men, but local women frequently make negative comments in Ladakhi about tourists in shorts or showing their bellies.

SECMOL's toilets are composting toilets, so tampons are better than napkins, but please no plastic applicators.

What are health concerns for travelers to Ladakh?

For the high altitude, doctors recommend resting for the first 24-48 hours after arrival, and after that most people are fine. Avoid alcohol, and stay hydrated by drinking water, tea, etc. Most people get no symptoms, while some people get headaches or sleeplessness in the first day or two at Leh's altitude. We've seen a few cases of vomiting, which went away after a day or two. Leh hospital sometimes gets people with more serious altitude problems, but in 15 years of hosting volunteers, we have never had one with anything worse than headache or vomiting.

The most important thing is to avoid exertion for the first two days. SECMOL Campus is a few hundred feet lower than Leh town, so perhaps problems are slightly less common here.

If you have any heart, lung or blood problems, consult your doctor about staying at 11,500 feet/ 3500 metres.

There is no malaria because Ladakh is too high for the particular species of mosquito, and there are no other insect-borne diseases in Ladakh. However, take precautions for all the water borne diseases that are prevalent in India.

Is there an ATM in Leh?

State Bank of India has an ATM in Leh that takes VISA cards, and J&K Bank has one for certain MasterCards. However, these are EXTREMELY unreliable, so bring some cash or travelers cheques too, which you can change at banks in Leh, and/or plan to get money at the ATMs several days before you will need it urgently.

Can I use the internet in Ladakh?

Internet, email and phone are unreliable in Leh -- so tell your friends and family not to expect speedy replies as it can take several days to get a connection.

In Leh there are plenty of internet cafes which charge around 120 Rs / hour. However, the connection is very slow, so don't expect to be able to download heavy files. Bring software, music, etc. that you think you might need with you.

You can receive emergency email messages at SECMOL's email address (on the contact page) (but please do not send pictures or large documents because it can block our email for days).

Can I use the Campus phone for personal calls?

You can receive telephone calls at our campus at the numbers on the contact page.

Your friends or family are welcome to call you occasionally to give special news, but we are forty or more people sharing two phone lines, so please ask them to keep the calls brief, and to avoid frequent chatty calls.

From the Campus you can make local and in-state calls but we do not have long-distance or international service. In Leh you'll find plenty of telephone kiosks called STD, for long distance calls. Or you can get a local SIM card for your mobile phone to make long-distance calls.

Can I use my mobile phone in Ladakh?

Indian mobile phones under BSNL and Airtel work in Leh and at SECMOL Campus, clearer at some locations than others. If your mobile phone works in Europe, you can buy a local SIM card for it.

The number of subscribers has expanded much faster than the service, so the network is often "busy", and people calling you may be told, falsely, that your phone is switched off or out of range. Tell them to try up to ten times, or to try again ten minutes or an hour later.